the United States of America in sawnwood production). China, by far the largest producer and consumer of woodbased panels and paper, has grown in importance as both a producer and consumer of forest products, and has recently overtaken a number of other big players in key product groups (e.g.Conversely, global consumption of recovered paper shrunk by 3 percent to 229 million tonnes, mainly due to declined imports in China. Most of the increased supply of wood pulp came from Brazil and Europe. Global production and trade in wood pulp grew by 2 percent to reach record high levels in 2018 (188 million tonnes and 66 million tonnes respectively).In contrast, the Russian Federation saw continued growth in sawnwood and panel production and exports, in 2018, surpassing Canada to become the largest sawnwood exporter. Canada saw a decline in production and exports of sawnwood from 2016 to 2018 due to trade disputes over import duties imposed by the United States of America, its main market.Global production and trade of both panels and sawnwood increased by 2 percent to a record high of 493 million m³ and 408 million m³ respectively. Wood-based panel and sawnwood production (combined) grew in all five regions around the world in 2018.New Zealand overtook the Russian Federation to become the top exporter of industrial roundwood in 2018. Global trade grew 7 percent to a record high of 138 million m³, of which 43 percent was imported by China. In 2018, global industrial roundwood removals grew by 5 percent to reach a record level of 2.03 billion m³.The fastest growth occurred in the Asia-Pacific, Northern American and European regions, likely due to positive economic growth in these areas. In 2018, growth in production of the main wood-based product groups ranged from 1 percent (woodbased panels) to 5 percent (industrial roundwood).Join today to see how BizVibe can help your business grow! Global Timber and Wood Products Industry Figures and Facts With this growing momentum set to continue through 2020, the world’s largest wood producing countries, largest wood exporters and importers are expected to witness a stronger increase in their production and trading volumes over the near future.īizvibe’s smart B2B marketplace solutions help buyers and suppliers in the global timber and wood industry to find and connect with each other, shorten sourcing and purchasing cycles, and maximise profit growth. According the latest statistics reported by the UN’s FAO, the global production and trade of all major wood-based products recorded their highest ever values in 2018, reflecting a steadily growing demand of timber and wood products in the global market. National statistics on lumber exports were used as sources (as of March 2022).The world’s largest wood producing countries, largest wood exporters and importers are contributing immensely to the global timber industry and wood products industry. Shipments across the Alps have reached the highest level since 2012, as a look in the Datacube shows.Īußenhandel Global | 2021 Table of global softwood lumber trade flows from the 15 biggest exporting countries to the 15 biggest importing countries and the MENA region (export volumes in 1,000 m³). Sweden exported 2.76 million m³ (+5%) to Great Britain and Austria sold 2.72 million m³ (+13%) to its neighbor Italy. In third and fourth place of the world’s biggest softwood lumber trade flows, you can find all European countries. China received 21.7 million m³ overall, recording a decrease of 21%. In total, Russia exported 28.7 million m³ in 2021, which is 6% less than in 2020. Other important markets for Russian lumber were Uzbekistan (2.21 million m³), Japan (978,000 m³), Estonia (966,000 m³) and Egypt (918,000 m³). In the first two months of 2022 alone, Chinese softwood lumber imports from Russia rose by 26% compared to the same period of 2022. As a result of the war in Ukraine, this is likely going to change fundamentally in 2022. With 15.2 million m³, shipments saw an 11% decrease lately. In 2021, the second biggest trade flow was the one from Russia to China. With a total of 2.32 million m³, shipments from Germany to the US grew by 25% year on year, making them the fifth biggest softwood lumber trade flow in the world. Over the last few years, Germany has become the second most important supplier. This is more than any other country imported (37.3 million m³ +5%). In addition to the 32.2 million m³ from Canada, the US imported another 5.1 million m³ from overseas supplying countries.
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